1924. The Lordship thrived in the 13th century during the Medieval Warm Period, a time of warm climate and better harvests. These McKenna forebears were a branch of the Cenl Fiachach of Meath. Lordship of Ireland - Wikipedia These two Roman Catholic clans were involved in a serious rebellion against Queen Elizabeth I from 1594 to 1601, caused in part by attempts to impose the English Reformation on the Irish. ESTATE, ERRIGAL TRUAGH, COUNTY MONAGHAN, 1764-1821 by Theo McMahon and Brendan O Neill The Kane estate comprised 14 townlands in the parish of Errigal Truagh, Co. Monaghan. This site uses cookies from Google to deliver its services and to analyze traffic. From there, Mountjoys forces destroyed most of McKennas fortifications at Tully, Emyvale. a fess ar. It was from here that our M'Kenna 'rode at noon' to join Owen Roe. Early History of the McKenna family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our McKenna research. Henry VIII also wanted Ireland to become a full kingdom to encourage a greater sense of loyalty amongst his Irish subjects, some of whom took part in his policy of surrender and regrant. Johns grandson, William, was called the Bully McKenna. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Many other McKennas became prominent in church and state in the last few centuries. The surname Kennaugh was first found in County Monaghan (Irish: Muineachn) located in the Northern part of the Republic of Ireland in the province of Ulster, at Truagh where they were known as the Lords of Truagh. He was a successful farmer and businessman and lived at Aghaninimy in a house which was called Willville where he died in 1816. [1] The MacKenna: The following is a Translation of an Address presented by the Lord of Truagh to Hugh Roe (or Red Hugh) O'Donnell, then in his 15th year of age, on the occasion of his escape from Dublin Castle (see the Four Masters, under A.D. 1587, 1590, and 1592), when the said Red Hugh was making his way home to Tirconnell:The Truagh Welcome. Because of the Ulster cycle of Irish literature, which recounts the exploits of C Chulainn and many other Ulster heroes, Ulster has a place of great prominence in Irish literature. They were very much a part of ONeills army at the Battle of Clontibret in 1595 and again at the Yellow Ford in 1598, but, just as they were part of these great victories, they also had to share in the defeats, and they were in ONeills army again at Kin-sale in 1601. The last of the principal line of this family I suppose to have been Shane or John, who was killed 'in open and actual rebellion at Glaslough, on the 13th of March, 1689. Errigal Truagh MacKenna is one of the few names from which the old Gaelic prefixes of Mac and O were not generally dropped in the dark period of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. time probably the best known bearer of the name is Siobhan MacKenna, the Irish actress. Patrick McKenna survived the war and was regranted most of his lands in the 1606 Settlement. Tool MacKenna, of Lower Trough, who sold his land to B. Brett, of Drogheda, merchant, before 1626, and who had two sons: 1. Meanwhile, the ONeills (of County Tyrone) and the ODonnells (of County Tyrconnell [Donegal]) had become virtually supreme in much of Ulster. - All Poetry The Green Woods Of Truagh In the green woods of Truagh we met without fear, Your kiss on my lips, and your voice in my ear, Your tender arms about me, and your eyes glad and clear- Ochn, the Green Woods of Truagh! This property was originally owned by James Hamilton who . The MacKennas of Truagh (1977 edition) | Open Library The 12th century McKenna High Cross and the McKenna Chieftains grave may also still be seen in the neighbouring Donagh Old Grave-yard. County Monaghan - Wikipedia MacKenna (No.1) family genealogy - Irish Pedigrees - Library Ireland On the haunch of a deer shall MacKenna regale. On the haunch of a deer shall McKenna regale ? Another 93 words (7 lines of text) covering the year 1544 is included under the topic Early Kennaugh History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. He too is buried at Donagh. Patrick MacKenna (b. c. 1765), of Maghera, was an active associate of Wolfe Tone and Napper Tandy: he became a successful shipbuilder at Boulogne. Notable rivers include the River Fane (along the Louth border), the River Glyde (along the Louth and Meath borders), the Ulster Blackwater (along the Tyrone border) and the Dromore River (along the Cavan border, linking Cootehill to Ballybay). In the 1591 division of Monaghan land, Errigal Truagh was found to also contain a portion of territory in County Tyrone, known as the ballybetagh of Portclare. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The government was based in Dublin, but the members of Parliament could be summoned to meet anywhere, whether Dublin or Kilkenny: Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}5320N 615W / 53.333N 6.250W / 53.333; -6.250, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:36, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Free Gaelic people in English Ireland, c. 1250c. a fess ar. Historians refer to a Gaelic revival or resurgence as occurring between 1350 and 1500, by which time the area ruled for the Crown "the Pale" had shrunk to a small area around Dublin. Lords confirmed Joseph Kane's right to full possession of the disputed lands in 1774. Research on the Kennaugh family name revealed numerous spelling variations, including MacKenna, MacKennagh, MacKenney, MacKenny, MacKinna, MacKinnie and many more. The poems "Stony Grey Soil" and "Shancoduff" refer to the county. County Monaghan is the fifth smallest of the Republic's 26 counties by area, and the fourth smallest by population. The best of the county's architecture developed in the Georgian and Victorian periods and ranges from the dignified public spaces of Church Square and The Diamond in Monaghan Town to the great country houses of Lough Fea, Carrickmacross; Hilton Park, Clones and Castle Leslie, Glaslough. Additionally, the power of native chiefs who had never come under English domination such as the O'Neills and the O'Donnells increased steadily until these became once again major power players on the scene of Irish politics. Despite this, the McKenna name never died but, on the contrary, increased to an amazing rate, to such an extent that the McKennas far outnumber all other surnames in North Monaghan today and is second only to the McMahon name in the entire county. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. In 1366 the Statute of Kilkenny tried to keep aspects of Gaelic culture out of the Norman-controlled areas albeit in vain. 'The McKennas, a brief history' | Clann McKenna Many of the placenames there reflect the origins of those people, such as Treaugh and Kellys Cross. Since this original article was written, McKenna has become the most prominent name in County Tyrone. All their slabs carry their coat of arms with a stag. The story of Christianity in the parish can be traced back to St Muadain or Mellan, whose foundation was in the townland of Mullanacross where there is a holy well. At the Oxford parliament in May 1177, Henry replaced William FitzAldelm and granted John his Irish lands, so becoming Lord of Ireland (Dominus Hiberniae) in 1177 when he was 10 years old, with the territory being known in English as the Lordship of Ireland. 4 (Nov., 1984), pp. Today, the territory of the Catholic parish stretches from highlands of Bragan to the lowlands along the River Blackwater and the Dublin to Derry road runs through the parish to cross the border at Moybridge. His fifth son, Major John McKenna was later appointed High Sheriff of Monaghan by James 1st, and it was this Major John McKenna who led the Catholic Irish forces at the Battle of Drumbanagher, near Glaslough, in 1688, following which he was executed. Even before the famine, thanks to local connections and the influence of the PP of Donagh, Fr Patrick Moynagh, many people from this parish emigrated to Prince Edward Island and other parts of Atlantic Canada. Ochn, the Green Woods of Truagh! The Church of the Holy Family at Ballyosin was completed in 1820; the Church of the Sacred Heart at Carrickroe was completed in 1888, replacing an earlier structure which dated from 1823; St Patricks Church at Clara was built in 1938, replacing an older one nearby which was erected in 1787. The fluid political situation and Norman feudal[3] system allowed a great deal of autonomy for the Anglo-Norman lords in Ireland, who carved out earldoms for themselves and had almost as much authority as some of the native Gaelic kings. The Gaelic areas spoke Irish dialects. 1327, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lordship_of_Ireland&oldid=1142155737, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:36. betw. An American widows account of her travels in Ireland in 184445 on the eve of the Great Famine: Sailing from New York, she set out to determine the condition of the Irish poor and discover why so many were emigrating to her home country. The kings of England claimed lordship over the whole island, but in reality the king's rule only ever extended to parts of the island. By using this site, you agree to its use of cookies. A John or Shane MacKenna, living in 1626, sold five townlands to Thomas Blaney and his heirs. Because of the Ulster cycle of Irish literature, which recounts the exploits of C Chulainn and many other Ulster heroes, Ulster has a place of great prominence in Irish literature. Oxford: The Pre-Raphaelite Press, 1984, p. 11. As the Norman lordships became increasingly Gaelicized and made alliances with native chiefs, whose power steadily increased, crown control slowly eroded. There are three districts in the parish, each served by a church, school and other amenities: Ballyosin to the east, Carrickroe to the west and Clara to the north. The graveyard at Errigal Truagh is important for the great number of decorated slabs for the many members and descendants of the MacKenna family, Lords of Truagh. The book is also available in Kindle. FamilySearch Library. Corrections? 223.) He it is, I suppose, who is alluded to in the deposition, after the Rebellion in 1641, of Mrs. Elizabeth Petre, as ' M'Kenna of the Trough (Truagh), Esq., the principal man of that sept.'" It would appear by the Inquisitions that Patrick MacKenna, of the Lower Trough, died before the 10th June, 1625. To provide for greater security, a Royal Irish Army was established. The MacKennas, though "lords of Truagh", were not prominent in mediaeval times. The graveyard at Errigal Truagh is important for the great number of decorated slabs for the many members and descendants of the MacKenna family, Lords of Truagh. His son, Don Juan, became a famous general in the Chilean War of Independence. The Battle of Drumbanagher is sometimes refereed to as The Opening Shots of the Williamite Wars, but even more frequently it is referred to as McKennas Last Stand as it was this battle that really brought an end to the power of this once great family. Source:Irish Families by Edward MacLysaght MA, D Litt, MRIA - Irish Academic Press 1991. Agriculture is a significant part of the County Monaghan economy, employing about 12% of the population in 2011 (compared with 5% nationally). The end of this rebellion and Henry VIII's seizure of the Irish monasteries around 1540 led on to his plan to create a new kingdom based on the existing parliament. Errigal Truagh After the Williamite campaign, in 1694, John . 1.5 hours from Dublin - 1 hour from Belfast, Monaghan, Ireland - Clann McKenna Heartland. [7], Following the deaths of John's older brothers he became King of England in 1199, and so the Lordship of Ireland, instead of being a separate country ruled by a junior Norman prince, came under the direct rule of the Angevin crown. Some counties were created by shiring, while walled towns and castles became a feature of the landscape. Lakes include Lough Avaghon, Dromore Lough, Drumlona Lough, Lough Egish, Emy Lough, Lough Fea, Inner Lough (in Dartrey Forest), Muckno Lough and White Lough. An avid huntsman, he roused a huge stag on one occasion and pursued it for two full days and nights before finally catching up with it and plunging his dagger into the heart of the beast - at a fort, just north of Emyvale, which, to this day, is still called Liskenna (from the Irish Lios Sceine meaning the fort of the knife). Those scribes in Ireland during the Middle Ages recorded names as they sounded. It is added that he transported himself into Spain in November, 1653; the lands being then in possession of one Walter Crimble. Some Anglo-Normans became Gaelicised and rebelled against the English administration. Play with guitar, piano, ukulele, or any instrument you choose. The area under English rule and law grew and shrank over time, and reached its greatest extent in the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Members are welcome to share photographs old and new, videos, newspaper articles, personal memories, current news, historical snippets, genealogical research advice, relate stories and get involved in discussions . It had been a common practice for the Norman lordships as well as government forces to recruit the native Irish who were allied to them or living in English controlled areas (i.e. "Mere" derived from the Latin merus, meaning "pure". three lions' heads affronte or. ", The McKenna clan will fight against England in all the battles of the Nine Years War (1594-1603) alongside the ODonnels and the ONeills. The Meath origin Trough (barony) - Wikipedia In the green woods of Truagh the bracken stands high, And wells of spring-water in deep hollows lie, . While MacKenna's wide hearth has a faggot to spare? The O'Carrolls seem to have become more dominant in County Louth than in Monaghan. Soon afterward thousands of settlers, mainly Lowland Scots Presbyterians, were introduced into Ulster, and particularly into its eastern portions, which became predominantly Protestant as a result. The following is a translation of an address presented by the Lord of Truagh (Patrick McKenna) to Hugh Roe (or Red Hugh) O'Donnell, on the occasion of his escape from Dublin Castle, when the said Red Hugh was making his way home to Tirconnell with his fellow prisoner Art ONeill: "Shall a son of O'Donnell be cheerless and cold While McKenna's wide hearth has a faggot to spare? Home - McKenna Clann Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The surname Kennaugh was first found in County Monaghan (Irish: Muineachn) located in the Northern part of the Republic of Ireland in the province of Ulster, at Truagh where they were known as the Lords of Truagh. Portinaghy being one of the townlands granted by Queen Elizabeth to Patrick MacKenna, Chief of his name in 1591, I conclude that Neal was his descendant, and was probably his grandson and the representative of the family. Niall MacKenna (b. c. 1710) was a Gaelic poet and harper . What We Know, or Think We Know, About Our Roots, Meaning: Son of the Dirk (dagger), Son of Fire (God), or Son of the Weeper (seer), Most of this is from an article at IrishIdentity.com. Errigal Truagh:- This is the most northerly parish of Co. Monaghan, stretching from Emyvale to the Blackwater at Moybridge. About the beginning of the Common Era, when the ancient provinces of Ireland were first taking permanent shape, Ulster had its capital at Emain Macha, near Armagh. The name is so predominant in North Monaghan that local names are used to distinguish different McKenna families, and many of these in turn are inter-related.The present barony of Truagh has been associated with the McKennas for many centuries. Flickr photos, groups, and tags related to the "truagh" Flickr tag. In late 1185 the crown was ready, but John's visit had by then proved a complete failure, so Henry cancelled the coronation. In our modem history nearly all of MacKennas of note have made their name in the field of literature. Today, McKennas account for over a quarter of the households in the parish. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Kennaugh research. While sickness and hunger thy sinews assail. Click to reveal By 1652, his territory had been so ravaged that he emigrated to Spain where he joined the Spanish army and later died there. There were three chapels, one at Knockconnan, one at Drumbiston, and one in Mullyoden. Religious practices and ecclesiastical organisation in Ireland had evolved divergently from those in areas of Europe influenced more directly by the Holy See, although many of these differences had been eliminated or greatly lessened by the time the bull was issued in 1155. "It is remarkable that there is no pedigree of this ("MacKenna") family either in MacFirbis or in the Book of Leacan.". Shall MacKenna, unmoved, quaff his madder of mead? By origin, however, the MacKennas do not belong to Munster. Lucius then died while John was in Ireland, and Henry obtained consent from Pope Urban III and ordered a crown of gold and peacock feathers for John. The Norman lite and churchmen spoke Norman French and Latin. (1870-1956), known for his English-Irish Dictionary, has many Gaelic language publications to his credit.
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lords of truagh