Name translations, First names and Czechoslovakian/Bohemian Names ALTMANN AMBROSE ANTON ARBES AUGUSTIN BARR BAIER BARTH BARTL BASHAL BAUER BAUMANN BAUMEISTER BAUMEL BECK BERANEK BERDAN BERLE BEYER BIEBEL BIER BORTH BRAULICK BRAUN BRAUNREITER BREI BREU BREY BRIX BRUCKBAUER BRUNNER BUCHL BURINGER BUSHARD DAUBEN DAUER DEBART DIEDRICK DIETL DIETRICH DIETZ DITTRICH DOMEIER DRESCHLER DREXLER EBENHOH EBERL EBERT ECKERT ECKSTEIN EISEN FAAS FAST FELBER FINK FISCHER FLECK FLEISSNER FLOETL FLOR FORST FORSTER FORSTNER FORTWENGLER FRANDON FRANK FRANTA FRODEL FUCHS GABRIEL GAG GIEBISCH GITTER GLEISNER GOBLIRSCH GRAU GRAUSAM GREIM GRIEBEL GROEBNER GROSSMANN GRUBER GRUENER GRUNERT GUENDNER GUETTER GULDAN GULDEN GUTTUM HAALA HAAS HACKER HAEBERLE HAMMERSCHMIDT HARRICOT HARTMANN HAUSER HEGER HEGLER HEINL HELD HELGERT HELGET HELLER HERBECK HERLICK HERRIAN HILSMASIK HOECHERL HOFFMAN HOFFMANN HOFMEISTER HOGEN HOLL HOLM HORNICK HOSTELKA JANNI JUNGBAUER KACHELMEIER KAGERMEIER KAHS KALB KALZ KAMM KARL KASS KASTNER KECK KECKHESEN KECKSTEIN KEIM KESTNER KIEFNER KITZBERGER KELMENT KLOECKL KNOEDL KOBER KOENIG KOESTER KOHOUT KOKESCH KOLB KOPP KOREIS KOSEK KOWASCH KRAL KRAUS KRAUSEN KRETSCH KRIPPNER KROY KRZMARZICK KUBITZKA KUEHN KUNZ KUSCH LANDSTEINER LANENDORFER LANG LANDKAMMER LEIMINGER LEITSCHUH LESSER LIEB LIEBL LIEDEL LILLA LINDEMANN LINDMEIER LINDMEYER LIPPERT LOCKWAY LOESCH LOSLEBEN LOSSER LUCAS MACHO MACK MAGES MAHALL MAIDL MAINGLER MARKA MARSCHALEK, MARTINKA MARZ MATHIOWETZ MATSCH MATTES MAUCH MAYER MEIDL MEYER MILLER MOLDAN MOLDASCHEI MUELLER NAMER NEID NEIDECKER NEUBAUER NEUDECKER NEUMANN NEUWIRTH NOVAK OTT PAA PANKRATZ PANY PASCHER PECHTEL PELZEL PLEZL PENKERT PETERL PEUZER PILLMEYER PLENIGER POLTA PORTNER PRECKNER PREGLER PROKOSCH PROSEK RASCHKA REIBER REICHERT REIGER REIM REINARTS REINIGER REITTER REMIGER RENNER REWITZER REZNICH RICHTER RIEBL RIES ROHNER ROIGER ROITH ROSCHKO ROTHMEIER ROTHMEYER RUBEY RUBIE SACKL SAFFERT SAICKL SAMPEL SANDHOEFNER SCHAEFFER SCHALLER SCHATSCKO SCHENK SCHIEFFERT SCHILLER SCHLEICHER SCHLOEGEL SCHLUCK SCHMALTZ SCHMAUS SCHMID, SCHMIDT SCHNEIDER SCHNOBRICH SCHOTTENBAUER SCHROEDER SCHROEPFER SCHUBERT SCHUELER SCHUEMANN SCHUMACKER SCHWAB SCHWINGHAMMER SEIDL SEIFERT SEITZ SELLNER SELMER SERBUS SIEBENBRENNER SIMMET SIMON SINGER SITTAUER SMASAL SORER SOUKUP SPERL SPRENGER STADICK STADTHERR STEFFEL STEFFL STEINBACH STEINER STELZER STELZNER STODERL STOEHR STOERL STOLTE STOLTZ STRAKA STROHMER STUEBER STURM SUESS TAUBER TAUER TEYNOR TIETEL TRAURIG TRAXLER UBL VOGEL WAGNER WAIEBEL WALLENTA WALTER WARTA WARTHA WEBER WECH WELTSCH WENDINGER WENNINGER WIEDL WEIER WIESNER WILD WILFAHRT WILLINGER WILT WILTCHECK WINDSCHITL WITT WOLF WORATSCHKA WURMSTEIN WURTZBERER ZANDER ZANGEL ZEIG ZEUG ZIEGLER ZISCHKA ZUPFER ZWACH, German Bohemian Heritage Societys 2023 Open House. The noble Von Blow family comes from the Mecklenburg area. 300/1938 Sb. These 50 German surnames may fascinate individuals who are looking for a unique way to tie-in a German last name as either a first or middle name option for future baby names or pet names. The table below shows the number of seats German parties and GermanHungarian lists gained in the Czechoslovak Chamber of Deputies between 1920 and 1935. Fairly general principles guided the development of hereditary surnames in Bohemia. Keller is the German word for basement, but it may also refer to a winemaker. The Latin cellarius was the person who kept the wine cellar or storage chamber organized in a home. Germany Personal Names FamilySearch On 30 January 1933, Adolf Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany. His mission failed because Henlein refused all conciliating proposals under secret orders by Hitler. In the months directly following the end of the war, "wild" expulsions happened from May until August 1945. The large number of Turkish immigrants to Germany accounts for the frequency of Turkish surnames. Gnther is based on the same first name made up of gund, meaning battle, and hari, meaning army. It also means warrior and brother of Kriemhild in Norse. Click on the 8 different fonts. There I found a gentleman who listed a couple family surnames. In addition to its almond meaning, Mandel was used for many locations like Mandel, Germany. RootsWeb Mailing List Archives Germany Surname Distribution Map. Cities like Prague, however, saw more mixing between the ethnicities and also had large populations of Jews; Germans living with Czechs fluently spoke Czech and code-switched between German and Czech when talking to Czechs and other Germans. Its made up of berg, meaning hill or mountain, and man, meaning mountain dweller.. Engel was a name used for those whose house had the sign of an engle. A Complete List of Jewish Last Names - FamilyEducation Fuchs derives from the Old German vuhs, meaning fox. It was a nickname for someone as sly as a fox or someone with red hair. [24] However, the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, on 10 September 1919, made it clear that German Bohemia would not become part of the new Austrian Republic. The Sudeten German Home Front (Sudetendeutsche Heimatfront) professed loyalty to Czechoslovakia but championed decentralization. The Friedrich are the most ancient [German-Bohemian] glass-maker family. 39.Eguia, (Spanish origin) the last name is of the Basque origin and is assumed to mean "the truth". German Bohemians ( German: Deutschbhmen und Deutschmhrer, i.e. Eich, (German origin) meaning "oak", it was a topographic name for someone living near an oak tree. [14] Each ethnicity tried to retain, in regions in which it was the majority, sovereignty over its own affairs. We hope that this website will become a place for sharing information. Schafer is a German variation of Schaffer. The Czechoslovaki public started to prepare for an inevitable war, such as by training with gas masks. They were typical and appeared as an animal, plant, or flower. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. Common surnames in Poland NOT of Polish origin The most notable was Karl Hermann Frank, the SS and Police general and Secretary of State in the Protectorate. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Gearhart research. Egger, (German origin) these surnames mean "plowman or farmer". They were, however, permitted to take away their possessions and to legally sell their houses and land. Many of those who survived the Nazi persecution were later expelled, together with other Sudeten Germans, on the basis of Bene decrees. Eichel likely began as a Medieval surname on traditional house signs. This educational content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Schubert was another name for a shoemaker or cobbler. [8] Even in German the broader use of "Bohemian" is also found. Aufstieg Verlag Mnchen, 1980. First Trimester To-Do List: Take Care of Yourself. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. German Bohemians Wisconsin Braun was once a nickname based on the literal German word braun, for brown. It was given to people to reflect things like their hair color, complexion, or clothing. Our German Bohemian Legacy | Germanbohemians Our German Bohemian legacy also includes the many customs that our ancestors brought to America, including faith, food, music, crafts, and language. It referred to several places called Lichtenberg in both Germany and the Netherlands. Many German surnames have lots of letters and even more stories to tell. While some surnames such as Israel, Cohen, and Levi are purely Jewish, some are of German, Russian, or Polish origin. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. The judiciary for German Bohemia was based in Reichenberg, and Vienna was responsible for the other German regions. By 1937, most SdP leaders supported Hitler's pan-German objectives. Lindt comes from the German lind, meaning gentle-hearted. It may have sprung from Lindemuth, but it is best known today for the famous Swiss chocolate company. We hope that this website will become a place for . Bergmann also means miner in German. For more parenting tips and tricks, find us on Pinterest: Are you a writer, expert, or influencer? On 1 October 1933, Konrad Henlein with his deputy, Karl Hermann Frank, aided by other members of the Kameradschaftsbund, a youth organization of mystical orientation, created a new political organisation. German nationalism in the coal-mining region of southern Silesia, which was 40.5% German, was restrained by fear of competition from industry in the Weimar Republic. The historic kingdom of Bohemia, enclosed by mountains and the celebrated Bohemian forest, is the noble birthplace of the name Gearhart.German surnames developed at a time when most of Bohemia, and most of the German provinces, were states of the Holy Roman Empire.Fairly general principles guided the development of hereditary surnames in Bohemia. The historic kingdom of Bohemia, enclosed by mountains and the celebrated Bohemian forest, is the noble birthplace of the name Gearhart.German surnames developed at a time when most of Bohemia, and most of the German provinces, were states of the Holy Roman Empire. Schumacher is composed of the High German schuoch, meaning shoe, and machen, meaning to make. Its also found as a surname in Denmark and Sweden. Understand it all by viewing our, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html, Contemporary Notables of the name Gearhart (post 1700), Ch. Both German Bohemians and Czechs were hoping for a constitutional solution to the demands, but Czech nationalist views remained a constant part of the Bohemian political sphere. Double last names which use the family name of the mother and the father are usually not allowed under German law ( source). [citation needed], On 4 March 1919, almost the entire ethnic German population peacefully demonstrated for its right to self-determination. It comes from the German backen, meaning to bake. Becker is so common it ranked 357th in the U.S. in 2010. We invite you to contact us, offering a platform for you to share your work and gain insights from other scholars. Sudeten Germans were mostly Roman Catholics, a legacy of centuries of Austrian Habsburg rule. Rarer names tend to accumulate in the north and south. It was used for Franciscan monks who were often without shoes to honor their vow of poverty. These names were derived from the Sudeten Mountains, which form the northern border of the Bohemian lands. Milwaukee County Cemeteries on Google Maps: Czech Historial Sites in Milwaukee area on Google Maps: Czech Immigration and Settlements; and Czech research Archives on Google Maps: ADDING OR CORRECTING INFORMATIONFor individuals in the tree - Either select the "Suggest tab" at the top of most pages, and enter information into appropriate boxes and then submit.OR, press the "book icon" symbol, located next to the event, and enter information and then submit.To add new individual not in the tree - Please use the contact us form, to send the new information to the webmaster.The webmaster will look at each entry and manually update the master file with the information. I had scanned many photographs as jpg files, and am now rescanning photographs as tiff files for archival storage. About the Webmaster, Susan Chapman; and other, All Birth - Marriage - Death records found in the, The Next Generation of Genealogy Sitebuilding. 41. [7] In the German language, it is more common to distinguish among the three lands, hence the prominent terms Deutschbhmen (German Bohemians), Deutschmhrer (German Moravians) and Deutschschlesier (German Silesians). Please verify that the information in the database for 100 Top German Last Names (With Origins and Meanings) Emigration from Czech Republic to America By 1929, only a small number of Sudeten German deputies, most of them members of the German National Party, supported by the propertied classes, and the German National Socialist Workers' Party, remained opposed to the Czechoslovak government. Its also Norman French when based on vassal. Vasel also means young nobleman for the bravest of families. Origin: German, French Meaning: Shepherd Pronunciation: BUHR-ger Variations: Barger Namesakes: scar Berger, the President of Guatemala from 2004 to 2008. Bene Czech Derived from a diminutive of the given name Benedikt. ; german-bohemian A mailing list for the discussion and sharing of . 5 of the Most Unusual German Surnames (with English Translations) Bierhals - beer-throat Durchdenwald - through-the-forest Handschuh - glove Nachtnebel - night fog Trinkenschuh - drink-shoe Most Popular German Last Names on Family Education: Abbas, Altergott, Adler Find your last name and learn about its meaning and origins. Get in touch! About half a million Sudeten Germans joined the Nazi Party, which amounted to 17.34% of the German population in the Sudetenland (the average in Nazi Germany was 7.85%). Nevertheless, during the second half of the 19th century, Czechs and Germans began to create separate cultural, educational, political and economic institutions, which kept both groups semi-isolated from each other, which continued until the end of the Second World War, when almost all the ethnic Germans were expelled. The surname Gearhart was first found in Bohemia, where the name came from humble beginnings but gained a significant reputation for its contribution to the emerging mediaeval society. If you would like any photographs, please email me and I can send you a good quality jpg or tiff file. (Retrieved 2015, October 19) . Check out some of the most popular German girl baby names to see if they are right for your child. Dietrich is one of the most ancient German last names, also meaning keeper of the keys. It can refer to the actual lockpick used to open a lock. Well, the Czech people used several different methods to choose their surnames. We would like to show how these traditions have been transferred to new generations, born in this country, and are still a part of our lives today. As the 19th century arrived, resistance to the German domination began to develop among the Czechs. Patronymic surnames such as Jansen/Janssen, Hansen, and Petersen are the most common names in the far north (Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein). Bamann, Bassmann, Bassermann ( Basserman / Baserman ), von Bassermann-Jordan (a nobility) Bauch Baudissin (from Bautzen) Baudler Bauer Bauerle Bauernfeind (cf. In elections held on 4 December 1938, 97.32% of the adult population in Sudetenland voted for the NSDAP (most of the rest were Czechs who were allowed to vote as well). The photos displayed on this website are sized and formatted for web viewing. Extreme German nationalism was never prevalent in those areas. Nacht comes from the Middle German naht, meaning night. It may have been a nickname for a night watchman and was used by Jewish families as well. In 2014, I published a book about my father's Bohemian/German ancestry, wherein the primary Bohemian surname being researched was Blek from the 1650s until my GG Grandfather immigrated to America with his father and three brothers in 1867. Zimmermann was an occupational name for a carpenter, referring to a worker of wood. Its composed of the German zimber, meaning timber wood, and man for the man who worked with it. The Sudetenland possessed huge chemical works and lignite mines as well as textile, china, and glass factories. Zeller was the name for a person living near Zell. Data updated to 12 February 2021.[1][2][3]. I searched for any mention of my families surnames. These names were further verified as having German-Bohemian origins by Rudolf Kiefner, noted Heimatkreisbetreuer [Homeland County Leader] of Bischofteinitz the county from which the vast majority of the families immigrated. Schneider derives from the German schneiden, meaning one who cuts. It originated in Palatinate, Germany, as a name for one of the Medieval noble families. surnames-german A mailing list for the discussion and sharing of information regarding the surnames-german surname and variations in any place and at any time. Its also a common Jewish surname in the U.S., ranking 392nd in 2010. From as early as 750 years ago, the shadowy picture of the oldest German-Bohemian glass-maker family Friedrich emerges, who contributed greatly towards the creation of the world-famous Bohemian glass (also called Bohemian Crystal). The Latin Faustus means fortunate or lucky, so its all about how you look at things. The Question of Nationalities and Social Democracy (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota press, 2000), p. 160, The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Czech officials and Czech police, speaking little or no German, were appointed in large numbers to purely German districts; Czech agricultural colonists were encouraged to settle on land confiscated under the Land Reform in the middle of German populations; for the children of these Czech invaders Czech schools were built on a large scale; there is a very general belief that Czech firms were favoured as against German firms in the allocation of State contracts and that the State provided work and relief for Czechs more readily than for Germans. The following material was extracted with permission from German Bohemians, The Quiet Immigrants written by LaVern J. Rippley and Robert Paulson. Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. These names below include several common and popular Czech surnames. The constitution of 1920 was drafted without Sudeten German representation,[citation needed] and Sudetens declined to participate in the election of the president. It refers to a descendant of Frank or any courageous male or female figure in a proud family. Bauer began as a nickname meaning neighbor or fellow citizen. Its taken from the Low German br, meaning an occupant of a small dwelling or building. You may know Jack Bauer best, the main character of the action TV series 24. Jonke is based on the Middle German junk, meaning young. Its also a diminutive of the first name Johann, for John. Already in 1936, Jaksch, together with Hans Schtz of the German Christian Social People's Party (Deutsche Christlich-Soziale Volkspartei) and Gustav Hacker of the Farmers' Association (Bund der Landwirte, formed the Jungaktivisten (Young Activists). Horn also means son of Horn. It was once a name for someone who crafted small items using animal horn as material. Most German Bohemians will have some Czech ancestry and most Czechs from the areas formerly inhabited by Germans will have some German ancestry. Czech professors rejected that because they did not wish to lose the continuity of university traditions. Brand 1 German, English Derived from the Old German given name Brando or its Old Norse cognate Brandr. Also consulted were a large number of local histories or Heimatbucher from Western Bohemia, which contain many of the same family names. No. The only difference is the ova ending. On 22 March, the German Agrarian Party, led by Gustav Hacker, merged with the SdP. As a result, Bohemia and Moravia lost about 38 percent of their combined area, and 3.65million inhabitants (2.82million Germans[35] and approximately 513,000 750,000[35][36] Czechs to Germany). Plus, learn the most common Czech names and naming traditions. Huber originated from the German huober, meaning owner of a patch of farmland. A hube specifically referred to 40 acres of farmland. Trinkenschuh is one of the most jovial German girl last names (thats just as jovial for boys), meaning drink-shoe. Its likely associated with the famously giant beer boot mugs popular during Oktoberfest. Some 250,000 Germans remained on the Czech side of the border, which later became part of the Reich by the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia under German governors and the German Army. It appears as Frederick in English. Handschuh was given to a person who wore gloves or someone who made or sold them. BTW, the surname Czech doesn't have to be Bohemian in origin. Berger was a name for a person who lived in the mountains or hills and was based on the root Berg, meaning hill. Berger is one of the more common German surnames on our list and ranked 881st in the U.S. in 2010. In consequence, most Sudeten German parties (including the German Agrarian Party, the German Social Democratic Party and the German Christian Socialist People's Party) changed their policy from negativism to activism, and several Sudeten politicians even accepted cabinet posts. German last names are traditionally passed down from the fathers side of the family. Concessions offered by the Czechoslovak government, including the installation of exclusively Sudeten German officials in Sudeten German areas and the possible participation of the SdP in the cabinet, were rejected. Bach was originally a name for a person who lived by a stream. It derives from the High German bach, meaning stream. Despite Bach being a German composer, Bach is found in places like Denmark, France, the Netherlands, and Croatia. Another early naming convention for last names was based on physical appearances and personalities. [11] In South Bohemia the administrative unit of Bhmerwaldgau emerged, which was to be part of Upper Austria. The common names Schmidt and Schmitz lead in the central German-speaking and eastern Low German-speaking areas. Faust is based on the German fst, meaning fist. It was once a nickname for a strong person or someone with a hard deformity. Its made up of the High German kol, meaning coal, and the personal suffix -er., Knig comes from the High German knic, meaning king. It was a nickname for a king or the head of a professional guild. Its an occupational surname originally given to those who worked at a mill. Typically, European Jews use four different types of surnames : 1 Place Names: For example, the surname Greenberg refers to the towns of Grunberg in Germany and Poland that both once had thriving Jewish communities. The Top 100 German Surnames - ThoughtCo Jeismann/Jeisman/Jeijsman name origin & meaning Sudeten representatives tried to join Austria or Germany or at least to obtain as much autonomy. When a woman marries, they take on their husbands surname. Wenzel Anton Graf Kaunitz (1711-1794), Austrian statesman Wenzel Raimund Birck (1718-1763), Austrian composer Wenzel Parler (1333-1399), German-Bohemian architect Wenzel Pichl (1741-1805), Czech composer Wenzel Thomas Matiegka (1773-1830), Bohemian composer Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich (1773-1859), German-Austrian politician and statesman After the Munich Agreement, the so-called Sudetenland became part of Germany. German-Bohemian Immigrant Surname Database The information in this database includes: Family Name First Name Spouse Date of Birth Village of Origin County (Kreis) of Origin Date of Immigration Town/Township County State Code#(s) for Submitter(s) Notes Submit your surnames to the GBHS database. Khn means bold and was a nickname for someone known for their daring ways. The Upper Palatinate Forest, an area that was primarily populated by Germans, extended along the Bavarian frontier to the poor agricultural areas of southern Bohemia. Die Entschlsselung von Ptolemaios`"Atlas der Oikumene". About 13% of the German population today has names of Slavic origin. German surnames like Lang (the long), Braun (the brown) or Gross (the big) tell us about the physical appearance of the . List of the most common surnames in Germany - Wikipedia Its also a shorter form of the personal name Engelbert or Engelhard and a nickname for someone with an angelic personality. On 13 March 1938, the Third Reich annexed Austria during the Anschluss. Surnames - German Bohemian Heritage Society [14], With the agreement, the desire for an autonomous Czech subdivision was mounting. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. Hoffman is composed of the German hof, meaning farmstead, and mann, meaning man. It originally referred to a Medieval steward who managed properties or land. See Terms of Use for details. immigrants by date of ship arrival All known immigrants from DUSEJOV by date of ship arrivalAll known immigrants from OPATOV by date of ship arrivalAll known immigrants from NOVY RYCHNOV by date of ship arrivalAll IMMIGRANTS by date of ship arrivalAll EMIGRANTS by date of ship departure from HamburgAll Birth - Marriage - Death records found in the CZECH ARCHIVES. See details. Knig also means a servant of the king.. Researchers Susan Chapman, whose Czech immigrant ancestor is Joseph Vopalensky of Dusejov; and German-Bohemian immigrant ancestors are Joseph and Anna (Steinbach) Piemeisel; is the webmaster of this website. The German and Dutch words hahn and haan both mean rooster. It also points to multiple locations named Haan or a place with the sign of a rooster at its door.

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