Patents, including U.S. Patent 5,971,952 for a "Breast Pump System Using Wall Vacuum Source.". NYC Wants to Bring Back Beloved Symbols of Latino Heritage, How the phrase stealing our jobs went from meme to politics. 5. What is important is that nearly all of these inventors changed the world around them. The audio and video signals were sent in the 40-meter band at 115 MHz. Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. Dr. Frances Colon grew up in Puerto Rico and earned her PhD in neuroscience from Brandeis University. Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, William R. Cumpiano was granted U.S. Patent 5,333,527 for a "Compression Molded Composite Guitar Soundboard. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena (1917-1965), an electrical engineer by trade, invented a chromoscopic converter in 1940 at the age of 23. Luis von Ahn of Guatemala developed the cyber-security system CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA. Born in Per, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. The secret of antibody diversity would emerge from that. 1. The molecule, norethisterone, it turns out was derived from a Mexican yam. The upgrades from black-and-white to color television began in the 1960s, thanks to a patent filed in 1940 for a chromoscopic adapter for television equipment by Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena of Mexico. His field is electrical engineering, and the sensor-studded glove was his doctoral engineering project. Because of University of Chile professor Arturo Arias Surez, scientists have the ability to measure the risks of damage related to a possible earthquake in a given location. The information is turned into data that a computer converts into words on a speaker or into text on a screen. However, we'll use the official U.S. Census definition for this compilation of inventors, with no distinction made between U.S. citizens and non-U.S. citizens. Ana Connery Updated: Oct. 18, 2022. However, not every great invention has . Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". Mexican inventor Felipe Vadillo patented a method of predicting premature fetal membrane rupture in pregnant women. 1. He was the first to employ the idea of cryo-ultramicrotomy, which is used to section vitrified biological samples, and contributed to the electron microscope. Claudio Castilln Lvano, an engineer from Peru, developed a portable incubator and respirator for premature infants. California-born Latina Elena T. Medo patented the breast pump with wall vacuum in the late 90s. Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. These are just a few of the many remarkable Hispanic inventors who have made significant contributions to technology and science. The sweltering summer heat begins to fade. Additionally, he has invented several medical diagnostic systems and image-processing algorithms. His earliest inventions at ALZA comprised a progesterone-releasing contraceptive and a thin film for treating glaucoma. In her era (the early 20th century), she faced many challenges as a professional Hispanic woman. In 1986, he gave the National Library of Medicine a collection of his papers. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. In 2012, she was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame for her work on the space . His best-known invention, the Ochoaplane was a small flying machine with collapsible wings. Learning a second language has many proven benefits, including keeping your brain sharp and boosting your ability to retain new concepts. Youre the one wholl decide what you want to be.. For other assistance, please see our contact us page. Fortunately, at the time I was sufficiently ignorant of the subject not to realize how naive I was being. National Hispanic Heritage Month, held each year from September 15 - October 15, celebrates Hispanic cultures and heritage and recognizes the many contributions Hispanic Americans have made to this nation. The device has been used to examine living cells and to study galaxies. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . 10 Famous Mexican Inventors - ThoughtCo Oct 11, 2022 02:54 PM EDT, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. As late as 1979, NASA transmitted photos from Jupiter using his invention. In 1968, he moved to the United States and earned an advanced degree in physical chemistry from UC Berkeley. He was laid to rest on the grounds of the St. Edward's Catholic Church in Sutton Green, Surrey. After more than 20 years of study and labor by Lvano and his colleagues, the United States granted Lvano's patent. Yvonne Brill was a Canadian-American rocket scientist and aerospace engineer who is credited for inventing the hydrazine resistor, an engine used in satellites. However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. He also founded the Venezuelan Institute for Neurological and Brain Studies, the predecessor of the current Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research (IVIC). Ellen Ochoa was a research engineer and inventor who created optical systems for aerospace missions. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". She was the Science and Technology Adviser and Secretary at John Kerry University. Arias Surez served as director of Chiles Instituto de Investigacin y Ensayos de Materiales (Materials Research and Testing Institute /IDIEM) from 1958 through 1965. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. She has also made significant contributions to the field of propulsion engineering, through her work on the design of propulsion systems for spacecraft, missiles and rockets. Many believe that running was first invented by an ancient Greek athlete named Pheidippides, . After earning her doctorate in engineering from Stanford University . Read on to learn more about 11 of the most famous Hispanic scientists of all time. This includes people who reported detailed Hispanic or Latino groups.". We are not responsible or liable for the availability of links to websites or resources, or for any content, advertising, products, services, or other materials on or available through these websites or resources, or for your reliance thereon. Juan Lozano, a Mexican inventor with a lifelong obsession with jet packs, invented the Rocket Belt. Details about his numerous outstanding pupils and accomplishments are recorded on his headstone. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. Her tool included spoken descriptions of each topic and comprised a sequence of text and drawings on reels, all arranged under a magnifying glass sheet with a light for reading in the dark. I dont think there is any place in the world where a woman cant venture.. This mathematical formula analyzes earthquake tremors' magnitude by analyzing their seismic waves. She was the first Hispanic woman in the United States to go into space, and she holds several patents for inventions related to optical systems. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World CulturePop Its those I am not a robot checkboxes and distorted text images that you have to complete before accessing certain pages. Inventors: 9 incredible people who changed the world we live in Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), Found Image Holdings/Corbis via Getty Images, BSIP/Universal Images Group via Getty Images, chromoscopic adapter for television equipment, Instituto de Investigacin y Ensayos de Materiales (Materials Research and Testing Institute /IDIEM), first birth control pill (Enovid-10) approved, https://www.history.com/news/latino-hispanic-inventions, 7 Groundbreaking Inventions by Latino Innovators. Famous quote: If climate change risks continue to be evaluated according to strictly economic gains and losses, many of the most vulnerable Americans will lose out.. Will historical Friendship Park, located on the US-Mexico border, survive? So, he famously gutted the submarine's interior and destroyed plans to prevent the technology from falling into foreign nations' hands. Peral was called to Madrid by Pezuela y Lobo for a one-on-one interview. Dr. Abelardo Pardo was a Cuban-American inventor who made significant contributions to medical technology. Among many other scientific areas, he contributed to the development of electron cryomicroscopy, which uses superconductive electromagnetic lenses in electron microscopes to attain the highest resolution conceivable. Famous quote: The planet is just too small for these developing countries to repeat the economic growth in the same way that the rich countries have done it in the past. At 28, Sabrina Gonzalez Pasterski already has a long list of accomplishments. Between the 1910s and 1920s, she traveled throughout Mexico, South America, and Alaska, collecting approximately 145,000 plant specimens in 13 years. Have a comment about the web page you were viewing? Wikimedia Commons. He also supported tele-education for students attending medical school. 6 Black Women Inventors Who Changed the World, The Most Influential Inventions in History That Changed The World, The Top 8 Inventions of The 1920s That Changed Humans Life, Frozen Recovery: The Science Why Do Athletes Take Ice Baths, The True Story of Who Discovered That Earth Revolves Around the Sun, Best 10 Tips on How To Boost Your Confidence as a Man, Nurturing Inner Growth: Understanding the Power of Internalizing Behavior. He invented an artificial heart valve and developed a new type of medical prosthesis for congenital heart defects. Learn about our current legislative initiatives. If youre looking at this on your cell phone, you can thank a Catholic priest from Brazil for that. The wheel is . 01.23.20 at 4:43 pm. He was born and raised in Glendale, AZ, and lived in Cambridge, MA from 2011 to 2018 before returning to the Phoenix area. Type above and press Enter to search. Here are a select few of some of the most notable. 11 influential Hispanic activists you need to know | Mashable Luis Miramontes was just a 26-year-old doctoral student working in a chemistry lab in Mexico City when he and his team developed the key ingredient used in a contraceptive drug. He became interested in science as a young boy and created a chemistry lab in the bathroom. Additionally, he promoted the use of TVs to broadcast educational shows to Mexicans living in rural areas with high rates of illiteracy. Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. At the age of 100, he was received at Buckingham Palace by King Edward VII. In 1995, he won a Nobel Prize for his research on how man-made compounds affect the ozone layer. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni was one of the most innovative and impactful pioneers in the history of biotechnology. Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. Who Invented The Yoyo: Tracing the Origins of this Classic Toy, Who Invented The USB? Ruiz Robles was a dedicated teacher and educator who began her career at a time when only 25% of the female population knew how to read and write. Professor Pedro A. Sanchez went from selling eggs in Cuba to washing dishes to fund his education at Cornell University in New York. She also contributed to creating three patents in the field of optics. According toEncyclopedia Britannica, from 2013-to 2018, Dr. Ochoa worked as the director of NASAs Johnson Space Center in Houston, TX. In 1975, his study on monoclonal antibodies helped develop a technique for the unlimited production of monoclonal antibodies. Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. He died in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1999 at the age of 75. Jaime Escalante was a math educator and professor from Bolivia. Angela Ruiz Robles (1895-1975) was a pioneer and inventor of the mechanical forerunner of the electronic book. This procedure proved to be a viable option as a bridge to cardiac transplantation. She was born to a Mexican diplomat father and spent years as a social worker before earning her undergraduate degree from UC Berkeley, where she discovered her passion for botany. Manuel Ussel de Guimbarda/Wikimedia Commons, Spanish engineer and naval officer Isaac Peral y Caballero (1851-1895) is credited with creating an early electrical-powered submarine, the "Peral Submarine.". Born in 1997, Mara Alexandra Tamayo is a Colombian biomedical engineer who is cleaning up the water in her home country, where just 8% of households have access to clean drinking water. From award-winning astronauts to some of the brilliant botanists of the 21st century, we're celebrating these famous Hispanic scientists who've had a positive impact on their field. 10. He is the president of Instabook Corporation, based in Gainesville, Florida. Born in Puerto Rico, Oscar Marty was granted U.S. Patent 7,185,467 for a "Modular system of forms for casting reinforced concrete buildings on site. Below are a list of inventions by Latinos in the United States and those born in Latin America. Andre de Jongh, aka Dde, was the woman who formed the Comet line that helped Allied airmen get safely through occupied Belgium and France, over the Pyrenees, and into Spain and Gibraltar. In 2015, she completed a solo research paper on electromagnetic memory which Stephen Hawking cited in his research that was published the year after. 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All rights reserved. She was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2011. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2012. Palmaz was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Born in Spain, Jesus Maria Sanchez-Prez is a neurosurgeon that was granted U.S. Patent 2,617,944 for "Serial Roentgenography" circulatory system x-rays. It was created by Argentine surgeon Domingo Santo Liotta. What is Cop City and why was a Latino Environmentalist killed there? These are widely used security measures on websites to ensure that humans, and not robots, input information into forms. Hispanic-American Innovators Famous for Changing the World - AOL Currently, he is the Dean of the School of Medicine at the University of Morn in Argentina. He also developed minimally-invasive neurosurgical techniques with the use of nanotechnology which have been a game-changer in the medical field. The most recent biotech business formed by Zaffaroni is Alexza Pharmaceuticals. 11 Famous Hispanic Scientists Who Changed the Course of History On top of the usual festivities, were giving extra recognition to often overlooked Hispanic inventors whose contributions have benefited communities around the world. Escalante received several awards, including the Presidential Medal for Excellence for his contributions to education. May is National Inventors Month, and we're celebrating Latino and Latin American inventors who have changed the world. In 2006 Palmaz earned a place in the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexicos chief executive in the early nineties. Coln led an Obama administration initiative to accelerate sustainable energy in the Americas. Today, we see it in use pretty much everywhere on the great World Wide Web. Some are just curious. Quiones-Hinojosa and his team have published more than 150 scientific studies on the development of brain cancer. To help prevent spam bots from accessing computer systems, CAPTCHA (standing for "Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart") is a randomly produced challenge-response test. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena invented an early color television system. ThoughtCo, Jul. Because Yahoo was struggling with automated spammers, he donated the technology to the company without charge. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. In the spirit of "Hispanic Heritage Month," we at IE thought it might be nice to collate some of the greatest inventors and scientists from the diverse and talented wider Hispanic community. A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. Born in Ecuador, Graciela V.O. We hope this list has motivated you to learn more about these amazing inventors and their work. Later, in 2002, Silva was able to capitalize on the product and develop a commercial product that would earn her numerous honors and propel her business to the top of the cosmetics sector. All Rights Reserved. ", Born in Chile, Luis Alejandro Cavallo Caroca was granted U.S. Design Patent D582,231 for the "Ornamental Design of a Corkscrew" and also U.S. Design Patent D584,122 for the "Ornamental Design of Scissors.". The first nuclear research reactor in Venezuela, the RV-1, one of the first in all of Latin America, was put into operation under the direction of Fernndez-Morn in 1957. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2002 for his work on medical devices that helped save lives. Giving extra recognition to often overlooked Hispanic inventors whose contributions have benefited communities around the world. 9 Latin American Women Innovators Shaking Up the Tech World - Remezcla Material in this article is for general information or entertainment purposes only and was accurate as of the date of first publication. Liotta belonged to several international medical associations throughout his life. Depending on where you reside, the leaves begin to turn to beautiful yellows, oranges, and reds. In the 1970s, he began teaching at Garfield High School in East Los Angeles, California to help the Latino youth by teaching them advanced math. In 1981, ALZA collaborated with the Swiss business Ciba-Geigy, and the FDA approved the first scopolamine transdermal delivery system for motion sickness, Transderm-Scop. Born in Mxico, Lydia Villa-Komaroff has been granted U.S. Patent 4,565,785 for "Recombinant DNA Molecule" and U.S. Patent 4,411,994 for "Protein Synthesis." He moved to Los Angeles in the 1960s and fought for Hispanic students rights to get an education. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. He has a bachelors degree in political science and international relations from Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff, AZ, and a masters in social justice and human rights from Arizona State University. authored several papers for international media outlets such as The Washington Post and The New York Times. You can find her at www.learngrowtravel.com. In the top left, Roberto Landell de Moura of Brazil demonstrates his creation, the wireless phone. The list goes on and on. The color transmission was broadcast direct from his laboratory in Mexico City. The inventor was issued U.S. Patent No. He was also the inventor of a windmill, magnetic brakes, a wrench, and a reversible motor. His invention became famous in its day when opera singer Jenny Lind, who had had vocal damage from overuse in her early 20s, gave him credit for rescuing her career, thanks in part to Garca's groundbreaking device. James Naismith, the inventor of basketball, was a physical education teacher. She was the third Mexican-American woman to earn a doctorate in the sciences in the U.S. Born in Nicaragua, Fernando Torres has four patents, including U.S. Patent 8,478,341 for "Automatic Selection of SIM Cards in Mobile Devices. Ellen Ochoa is a Hispanic astronaut and inventor who has made numerous contributions to space technology. In addition to being a noted physicist, he was also a passionate humanitarian and educator. In 2009, she led the Energy and Climate Partnership for the Americas. She speaks extensively on climate change impact and has. Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. Ellen studied physics at San Diego State University. His early work with controlled drug delivery techniques, particularly his early thoughts on transdermal patches, sparked an increase in a study into innovative drug delivery systems. 13 Hispanic Women Who Changed the World - Reader's Digest Alejandro Zaffaroni (1923-2014) was a biotechnology pioneer. He was made Minister of Science in the final year of the Marcos Prez Jimnez dictatorship and was forced to flee Venezuela in 1958 when the regime was abolished. Hedy Lamarr (1914-2000) You can thank Lamarr for your Bluetooth headphones and home Wi-fi. Who Invented Java? The Trailblazing Inventor in The Tech World Nevertheless, the University of Knigsberg later awarded him an honorary M.D. Born in Mxico, Luis Miramontes was granted U.S. Patent 2,744,122 for progestin norethindrone for use in oral contraceptives. He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. Ellen Ochoa. X-Ray microscope. In her second patent, 276,364, granted in 1962, she changed the design by eliminating the buttons and replacing them with rotating reels that displayed the topics and study materials. The Palmaz stent is considered revolutionary in the field of medicine. Transderm-Nitro was soon after approved for angina. Born to a family of health professionals in Panama, Murillo-Rohde studied . Johannes Gutenberg. His legacy is lasting, and his inventions are helping humans have a higher quality of life each day. Called the "Enciclopedia Mecnica" (Mechanical Encyclopedia), she received several patents for the device. Ochoa is also known for inventing the ochoaplane, an adjustable wrench, and a pen and pencil clip, among other inventions.

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