The federal government and many health charities waste billions of dollarsincluding money from U.S. taxpayerson animal experiments at universities and private laboratories, instead of supporting promising non-animal studies that could actually benefit humans. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_6',188,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Our average life expectancy has greatly increased over the past decades. Ingram Publishing/Ingram Publishing/Getty Images. Another downside of animal testing is that it may be used in an excessive manner. Pro and Con: Animal Testing | Britannica Related article: Should testing on animals be banned? Epidemiological studies have led to some of the most important breakthroughs, including the discovery of the relationship between cholesterol and heart disease and between smoking and cancer, the development of X-rays, and the isolation of the AIDS virus. Take a trip through time using PETAs interactive timeline, Without Consent, to learn about almost 200 stories of twisted animal experiments from the past century. On the other hand, we have animal activists who feel that testing on animals is unethical. Top 10 Animal Testing Pros & Cons Summary List, Personal Brand vs. Corporate Brand: 24 Key Pros & Cons, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In (Retro) Video Games, 34 Major Pros & Cons Of Investing In Comic Books, Gold Bars vs. Gold Coins: 23 Precious Pros & Cons, 31 Cool Pros & Cons Of Owning A Classic Car, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Unemployment Benefits, 32 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In Trading Cards, 30 Precious Pros & Cons Of Investing In Art, Better understanding regarding certain bacteria, Animal testing can help to find new vaccines, Results can not be transferred on humans 1:1, Strict regulations may prevent animal testing, May help to find treatment for future diseases, May also help for the treatment of animals. For these reasons, scientists can confidently apply the results of a panoply of medical experiments on animals to human beings and be more confident when it's time to experiment on humans directly in clinical trials. Yet, there are also many issues related to it. It's unethical. Students 13 and older are invited to comment. A lot of research projects cause physical and psychological harm to animals. They dont contribute meaningfully to medical advances, and many are performed simply so that experimenters have something to publish about, offering no promise for curing illnesses. A decade of studies shows that most animal experimentation never leads to benefits for humans. PETA scientists sat in as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency made the historic announcement that it would end toxicity tests on mammalssomething weve pushed the agency to do for nearly 20 years. But its unlikely that animal experimentation would help their child much: other methods are likely more fruitful. Theres no other living creature with the nearest human-like anatomic form than animals. In-vitro techniques: can they replace animal testing? - PubMed What Is Animal Testing? Best Budget Supplement for Joint Pain . Highlights: "Animal testing in which there is consent, or in which the procedure is beneficial to the patient, is morally acceptable and should not be banned. It helps in generating new treatments and benefits for the society. Nope. Medical researchers need to understand health problems before they can develop ways to treat them. Administrator Andrew Wheeler said the agency plans to reduce the amount of studies that involve mammal testing by 30 percent by 2025, and to eliminate the studies entirely by 2035, though some may still be approved on a case-by-case basis. In many cases, animal testing may not even deliver any useful results at all. We never considered the impact of these actions on the animals involved. One of the main advantages for animal testing is advancements in medical research 2. Pros Cons There are preferable alternatives to animal testing that are more accurate and humane. E-Readers Increasing Reading Comprehension, Deterring Dyslexia, The (Non)Mystery Behind Female Ejaculation, Late-Night Work: How to Maximize Utility Without Sacrificing Health, Harm Reduction: Reducing Alcohol Consumption in the Dorms. If it is done in an improper manner, animal testing may do more harm than good. None of the thousands of experiments conducted on animals every year at universities are required by law. A list of animal testing pros is incomplete without mentioning the main reason animal testing exists. However, we might be able to use our current research findings in order to apply them to potential diseases in the future. So, to see if a treatment works, a disease or injury must be created in animals. Many countries are banning animal tests forcing companies to turn to alternatives. We are really excited as this has been something weve wanted for quite some time, said Kitty Block, the president and chief executive of the Humane Society of the United States, an animal protection organization. Hence, in order to protect our general public from unknown harmful effects from those products, animal testing may give some indication regarding potential dangers of those products. Animal testing taken here to mean the use of animals in research for the purpose of furthering human concerns such as drug efficacy and the safety of products such as cosmetics is an endeavor fraught with controversy and difficult ethical arguments. Still, one cant deny what the world has gained from animal testing. 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Sometimes, theyre subjected to painful procedures that inflict them with burns, wounds, and pain to test. Many go insane, rocking back and forth, pacing endlessly inside cages, and doing repetitive motions such as back-flipping. Vaccines that have saved millions of animals were created using animal testing. There are already sufficient safety data and many non-animal methods available to make animal testing obsolete for these products. What is animal testing? Formerly the editor of his running club's newsletter, he has been published in "Trail Runner Magazine" and "Men's Health." Animals used for such safety testing are usually not killed and remain relatively healthy. You Shouldnt Play With FireAdopt and Play With Fuego Instead! Chimpanzees and humans share 99 percent of their DNA, and even mice and humans have a 98 percent overlap in this area. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_testing, https://www.crueltyfreeinternational.org/why-we-do-it/what-animal-testing, https://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/animals-used-experimentation-factsheets/animal-experiments-overview/. The previous analysis has shown that are several advantages related to animal testing. In turn, this may protect the lives of millions or even billions of animals. PETAs scientists are at the forefront of humane and modern methods, promoting groundbreaking non-animal tests and eliminating requirements for experiments on animals by sharing existing research and data with companies and governments. 1350 Words6 Pages. Founded and managed by UC Berkeley students, we are an ASUC-sponsored student organization and a student-run DeCal course. Animal testing is expensive, as one must pay for food, housing, and maintenance, as well as the initial cost of breeding/buying the animal. Find all our Student Opinion questions here. Especially in countries where animal testing may contradict with religious aspects, those kinds of tests may even be prohibited by law. What are your thoughts on animal testing? It is one of the best simulate of human's physiology. For many people, none of the animal testing pros beat this animal testing con. Animal testing requires plenty of workforce and expensive equipment, leading to spending billions of dollars each year in this field. Animal Testing Pros and Cons: Arguments For & Against It At the conclusion of most experiments, the subjectsmillions of them per year . to experiment on, eat, wear, use for entertainment, or abuse in any other way. In my opinion, animal testing should not be banned because using animals for experiments is cheaper and there is no way to simulate human pregnancy. On Sept. 10, the Environmental Protection Agency said it would move away from requiring the testing of potentially harmful chemicals on animals, a decision that was hailed by animal rights groups but criticized by environmentalists and researchers who said the practice was necessary to rigorously safeguard human health. Why Animal Testing Should Be Banned - The Cougar Star Why Animal Testing Should Not Be Banned | ipl.org Every day, mice, rats, cats, dogs, rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs, birds and primates are used. Why? Since those reasons apply to many animals experimented upon, animal testing is also wrong. This popularity is bound to grow as time goes on. Lectures on the pros and cons of animal testing at Manchester Scholarly Articles on Animal Experimentation: History, Legislation Even in our current state of the world, there are so many bacteria and viruses around and we know quite little about the majority of them yet. The state of the world will always be changing and in order to adapt to those changes, it is crucial that also our research continues to improve over time. One significant problem of animal research is that there are many ethical concerns related to it. About 100 million animals take part in research every year. Thus, animals may be the organisms on our planet that are most similar to us humans and there might simply be no better trial group out there to test new treatment methods. Explains that animal testing involves testing pharmaceutical drugs on animals in order to see the effectiveness and side effects of the drug. Some religions and spiritual practices also often claim that living organisms should be protected whenever we can do so and therefore, animal testing may not be in line with those views on the world at all. The landscape of modern medicine would unquestionably be vastly different without animal testing in the mix. Photo by Louis Reed on Unsplash. One important advantage of animal testing is that we will be better able to understand certain viruses and bacteria once we test their effects on animals. Text LASH to 73822 to urge OpulenceMD Beauty to stop selling cruel fur lashes! In addition, it should be banned because, it is inaccurate, unreliable, and its benefits to human beings have not yet been fully confirmed by the current research. What Happened to Starving Monkeys After 40 Years? The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) protects a small section of animals, such as dogs and cats. But when one group benefits at the major expense of another group, thats usually wrong. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. Many scientists estimate that in a few years, newborns may even have a life expectancy of over 100 years. Another benefit of animal testing is that it can be quite useful to treat pandemics in the future. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_5',146,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');Many of our health problems can also be mitigated by using vaccines. Since it requires plenty of manpower and expensive equipment, animal experimentation can be quite costly. In addition to similar DNA, humans and some animals have the same organs, bloodstream, and central nervous system. Testing on animals is unethical. Some animals share a surprisingly high amount of DNA with human beings. The Food and Drug Administration, the National Institutes of Health and the Department of Veterans Affairs are among the government agencies that still rely on animal testing. The testing results have also provided benefits for animals as well. In all respects, animal testing should be banned because it is inhumane, the test results are often not useful, and there are better alternatives for this issue. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. PETAs vivid demonstrations and undercover investigations alert the public to wasteful, cruel, and useless experiments on animals, often ones occurring right under their noses. 29 Major Pros & Cons Of Animal Testing - E&C Since animals cannot volunteer themselves for testing and cannot voice their opinions, some people believe that it is only ethical to test on subjects who willingly give their consent for self testing. Animals living with the induced conditions is unpleasant also. At first glance, animal testing may seem cruel and unethical, a clear injustice to a sentient being that has done no wrong and has no voice through which to stand up against such treatment. You can join PETA in opposing these cruel and useless tests by taking action today: Help End Experiments on Animals at Colleges. Quite often, before those vaccines will be approved for medical applications on the general public, plenty of trials have to be carried out in order to assure the safety of those vaccines. This research also included plenty of animal testing and therefore, animal experimentation may have played a major role to increase our overall life expectancy as a global society and may also continue to do so in the future. For this reason, researchers feel they had no choice but to use animals to better understand the human body and create practical products. Even though animals share many similar characteristics with humans, the results that are obtained in those animal tests are not transferrable to humans 1:1. Do you support the decision? Animals are used in medical training exercises and in huge numbers in government- and taxpayer-funded curiosity-driven experiments at universities. Neither the U.S. Food and Drug Administration nor the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission requires that cosmetics be tested on animals. Enter your email address to subscribe and receive notifications of new posts by email. Exact numbers arent available, because mice, rats, birds, and cold-blooded animalswho make up more than 99% of animals used in experimentsare not protected under the federal Animal Welfare Act and their numbers dont even have to be reported.

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